A National Model Law to Regulate the Use of ASR and Preserve Human Oversight in Legal Proceedings
As part of this effort, I respectfully ask that NCRA spearhead a coordinated legislative campaign across all 50 states, using this proposal as a model law. NCRA can play a vital role by providing state associations with a standardized legislative template, policy talking points, and limited strategic support in advocating for adoption within their jurisdictions. By empowering local leaders with consistent resources, messaging, and guidance, NCRA can ensure a unified national response that protects the profession and upholds the integrity of the legal record in every courtroom, across every state.
LETTER TO NCRA LEADERSHIP
StenoImperium
June 26, 2025
To:
NCRA Board of Directors
c/o Marcia Ferranto, CEO
National Court Reporters Association
12030 Sunrise Valley Drive, Suite 400
Reston, VA 20191Re: Proposal to Establish a National ASR Licensing and Oversight Policy Initiative
Dear NCRA Board of Directors,
I am writing to propose that NCRA take a national leadership role in advancing legislative protections around the use of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and AI in court reporting. Specifically, I propose that NCRA adopt and promote a model law prohibiting the use of ASR-generated transcripts in legal settings unless certified by a licensed stenographic or voice writing reporter.
The rapid and often unregulated proliferation of digital reporting and ASR threatens the integrity of our profession. These technologies, when used without qualified oversight, result in flawed records, erode public trust, and endanger due process. However, when responsibly managed by trained, licensed professionals, technology can enhance accuracy and efficiency.
I believe NCRA is uniquely positioned to spearhead a national policy initiative that defines this boundary and preserves the essential role of human accountability in legal recordkeeping.
Enclosed is a policy proposal and model framework for a national initiative titled the Court Reporter Certification and Automated Transcription Integrity Act. It is designed for flexible adoption by state legislatures, licensing boards, and judicial councils.
I respectfully request that NCRA consider adopting this model as part of its national legislative priorities, and that it provide support to state associations seeking to implement this framework at the local level.
I would be honored to assist in developing this initiative further, in collaboration with the Government Relations and Legislative Affairs Committee.
Thank you for your leadership, your advocacy, and your ongoing commitment to protecting our profession and the integrity of the legal record.
With respect and appreciation,
StenoImperium, CSR
📘 ENCLOSURE: NATIONAL POLICY PROPOSAL
Proposal Title:
Court Reporter Certification and Automated Transcription Integrity Act – National Model Framework
🔹 Proposal Summary
This proposal recommends the adoption of a national model law by NCRA and its affiliate associations to ensure that ASR and AI-generated transcripts may only be used in legal proceedings when reviewed, certified, and controlled by a licensed stenographic or voice-writing court reporter.
🔹 Core Principles
- ASR is a tool, not a substitute.
Only trained, licensed professionals may use ASR within their authorized duties. - Certified human oversight is mandatory.
No ASR transcript may be considered official without review and certification by a licensee. - Unlicensed ASR use is unauthorized practice.
Any legal transcript produced by AI or ASR alone is inadmissible and illegal. - Human responsibility cannot be outsourced.
The final transcript must be tied to a human who bears legal and ethical responsibility.
🔹 Model Policy Language for States
“No transcript generated by Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) or artificial intelligence shall be considered official, admissible, or certifiable for use in court or deposition proceedings unless reviewed, signed, and certified by a licensed stenographic or voice writing reporter authorized in the state where the proceeding occurred.”
🔹 Implementation Strategy
- Create a downloadable legislative toolkit for state associations
- Provide model bill language and talking points
- Offer training webinars on how to advocate for the policy
- Encourage collaboration with bar associations and state licensing boards
- Leverage NCRA’s Government Relations Committee for lobbying support
🔹 Benefits to NCRA and the Profession
- Reinforces NCRA’s leadership in ethical tech policy
- Protects the role of licensed reporters in every state
- Helps prevent job displacement by unregulated automation
- Preserves the accuracy and reliability of the legal record
- Rebuilds trust with the legal community
To this date, 9/1/2025, I’ve received no response from the NCRA.
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