
As a freelance court reporter in California, I’ve grown accustomed to the unpredictability of legal scheduling. Hearings get bumped, trials settle, motions are continued at the last minute. This uncertainty is why many reporters like me accept only one solid booking at a time—there’s simply no way to reliably stack jobs. California Assembly Bill 711, introduced this session, either ignores this reality or fails to understand it.
AB 711 would require parties in civil matters to disclose whether they will provide a certified shorthand reporter (CSR) for motion hearings and in meet-and-confer declarations. On its face, the bill might look like an effort to bring transparency and planning to the use of court reporters in litigation. But in practice, it poses several problems that directly undermine the freelance reporter’s ability to earn a living and serve the courts effectively.
1. The Illusion of Predictability
AB 711 assumes that lawyers—and by extension, court reporters—can plan accurately around future court appearances. In the real world, the opposite is true. Cases shift. Hearings are vacated with no notice. A single change on the docket can ripple through a reporter’s entire week. Requiring attorneys to “declare” a court reporter in advance creates a false sense of certainty and pushes the burden of that uncertainty onto us.
If I reserve time for a “confirmed” hearing that gets rescheduled or dropped the night before, that’s work I’ve lost—not because I was unavailable, but because the system misrepresented the certainty of the job. Multiply that across a week or month, and the financial and professional impact is significant.
2. Normalizing a Reporter-Free Process
By turning the use of a CSR into a simple box to check, AB 711 may unintentionally normalize the idea that a court reporter is optional. If the attorney doesn’t check the box, there’s no reporter. If they do but plans change, there’s still no guarantee a reporter will actually be hired.
This not only undermines our role but signals to judges, litigants, and younger attorneys that live, certified transcription isn’t essential to due process. It is.
3. No Real Benefit to Reporters
Let’s be clear: this bill doesn’t guarantee us more work. It doesn’t mandate a CSR’s presence or provide courts with more resources to hire us. It creates the illusion of increased demand through advance declarations—without actually producing more jobs or providing enforcement if those declarations are ignored. In other words, it’s all optics, no substance.
4. A Competitive Opening for Low-Quality Alternatives
As declarations become the norm, lawyers may begin exploring cheaper, more convenient options, like AI transcription or uncertified digital recordings. The state, already struggling with court staffing, may begin to see human reporters as expendable. AB 711 opens the door to these substitutions, even as it pretends to elevate our relevance.
That’s not modernization. It’s marginalization.
5. More Red Tape, Less Real Support
Finally, AB 711 does what too many well-meaning bills do: it adds administrative overhead under the guise of reform. What we need is meaningful investment in training, recruitment, and retention of CSRs. We need courtrooms staffed with licensed professionals—not more paperwork that gives parties and judges a false sense of procedural propriety.
Conclusion
This bill doesn’t fix a problem; it manufactures one. It reduces court reporting to a pre-hearing checkbox, pretending that scheduling is predictable and that our presence is optional. It places the burden of legal uncertainty squarely on the shoulders of working reporters while offering no substantive support in return.
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